The use of the Pendulum appliance for distal movement of first maxillary molars.
S. Sidiropoulou, I. S. Papageorgiou
Hellenic Orthodontic Review 2002;5:49-59.
This paper describes
in details the Pendulum appliance and its use for the distal movement of first
maxillary molars. This appliance has the advantage that it does not require
patient compliance and achieves significant distal movement of maxillary first
as well as of second permanent molars. Its effect is mainly dentoalveolar, but
indirect effects, mostly skeletal, have also been observed on the vertical
dimension. The Pendulum appliance is a reliable alternative for the distal
movement of first maxillary molars.
Reprint requests to: Sossani Sidiropoulou, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124 Thessaloniki, GREECE